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Neural & Evolutionary Computing

Research on neural network architectures, evolutionary algorithms, and bio-inspired computing.

cs.NE · 188 papers

Primitive Recursion without Composition: Dynamical Characterizations, from Neural Networks to Polynomial ODEs

This paper shows primitive recursion is equivalently characterized by recurrent ReLU networks, polynomial ODEs, and polynomial maps, revealing their computational strengths and weaknesses.

2604.24356Apr 27, 2026Olivier Bournez

MAEO: Multiobjective Animorphic Ensemble Optimization for Scalable Large-scale Engineering Applications

MAEO is a parallel ensemble optimization framework that unifies multiple evolutionary algorithms to achieve superior multiobjective performance across complex engineering problems.

2604.26973Apr 26, 2026Omer F. Erdem, Dean Price, Paul Seurin +1

Necessary and sufficient conditions for universality of Kolmogorov-Arnold networks

This paper establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for the universal approximation property of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs).

2604.23765Apr 26, 2026Vugar Ismailov

Learn&Drop: Fast Learning of CNNs based on Layer Dropping

Learn&Drop dynamically drops CNN layers during training to halve training time and reduce FLOPs without losing accuracy.

2604.23403Apr 25, 2026Giorgio Cruciata, Luca Cruciata, Liliana Lo Presti +2

Why Architecture Choice Matters in Symbolic Regression

Architecture choice, not just expressiveness, critically determines the success of gradient-based symbolic regression in recovering target formulas.

2604.23256Apr 25, 2026Chakshu Gupta

A Multiplication-Free Spike-Time Learning Algorithm and its Efficient FPGA Implementation for On-Chip SNN Training

This paper introduces a multiplication-free, spike-time learning algorithm for efficient on-chip SNN training on FPGAs, achieving high accuracy and low resource use.

2604.23218Apr 25, 2026Maryam Mirsadeghi, Mojtaba Mirbagheri, Saeed Reza Kheradpisheh

Collocation-based Robust Physics Informed Neural Networks for time-dependent simulations of pollution propagation under thermal inversion conditions on Spitsbergen

This paper introduces a robust, collocation-based PINN for time-dependent pollution simulation, revealing how thermal inversion increases PM.

2604.23003Apr 24, 2026Leszek Siwik, Maciej Sikora, Natalia Leszczyńska +7

Structure-Guided Diffusion Model for EEG-Based Visual Cognition Reconstruction

SGDM uses structural information to reconstruct visual cognition from EEG signals, outperforming existing methods in fidelity and generalization.

2604.22649Apr 24, 2026Yongxiang Lian, Yueyang Cang, Pingge Hu +2

HubRouter: A Pluggable Sub-Quadratic Routing Primitive for Hybrid Sequence Models

HubRouter is a pluggable module that replaces O(n^2) attention with O(nM) hub-mediated routing, offering significant throughput gains.

2604.22442Apr 24, 2026Abhinaba Basu

A Co-Evolutionary Theory of Human-AI Coexistence: Mutualism, Governance, and Dynamics in Complex Societies

This paper proposes a co-evolutionary theory of human-AI coexistence based on conditional mutualism and governance, moving beyond obedience.

2604.22227Apr 24, 2026Somyajit Chakraborty

LTBs-KAN: Linear-Time B-splines Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

LTBs-KAN introduces a linear-time B-spline Kolmogorov-Arnold Network, significantly speeding up KANs while reducing parameters.

2604.22034Apr 23, 2026Eduardo Said Merin-Martinez, Andres Mendez-Vazquez, Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello

L-System Genetic Encoding for Scalable Neural Network Evolution: A Comparison with Direct Matrix Encoding

Lsys genetic encoding dramatically improves neural network evolution over direct matrix encoding, showing superior performance, reliability, and generalization.

2604.22000Apr 23, 2026Alexander Stuy, Nodin Weddington

Multi-Task Optimization over Networks of Tasks

MONET is a new multi-task optimization algorithm that models task spaces as graphs, combining social and individual learning to outperform existing methods.

2604.21991Apr 23, 2026Julian Hatzky, Thomas Bartz-Beielstein, A. E. Eiben +1

Neuromorphic Computing Based on Parametrically-Driven Oscillators and Frequency Combs

This paper explores neuromorphic computing with parametrically-driven oscillators, finding optimal performance in the parametric resonance regime.

2604.21861Apr 23, 2026Mahadev Sunil Kumar, Adarsh Ganesan

Geometric Monomial (GEM): a family of rational 2N-differentiable activation functions

Introduces GEM, a family of C^2N-smooth, rational activation functions that outperform GELU on various benchmarks, improving deep learning optimization.

2604.21677Apr 23, 2026Eylon E. Krause

On the Role of Preprocessing and Memristor Dynamics in Reservoir Computing for Image Classification

Analyzes memristor dynamics and preprocessing in reservoir computing for image classification, achieving high MNIST accuracy and robustness.

2604.21602Apr 23, 2026Rishona Daniels, Duna Wattad, Ronny Ronen +2

Novelty-Based Generation of Continuous Landscapes with Diverse Local Optima Networks

This paper introduces a novel method to efficiently generate diverse continuous landscapes with tunable multimodality and their Local Optima Networks.

2604.21468Apr 23, 2026Kippei Mizuta, Shoichiro Tanaka, Shuhei Tanaka +1

Trust-SSL: Additive-Residual Selective Invariance for Robust Aerial Self-Supervised Learning

Trust-SSL improves self-supervised learning robustness for aerial imagery by introducing a per-sample, per-factor trust weight and additive-residual objective.

2604.21349Apr 23, 2026Wadii Boulila, Adel Ammar, Bilel Benjdira +1

Focus Session: Hardware and Software Techniques for Accelerating Multimodal Foundation Models

This paper presents a multi-layered hardware/software co-design methodology to efficiently accelerate multimodal foundation models, reducing computational and memory needs.

2604.21952Apr 23, 2026Muhammad Shafique, Abdul Basit, Muhammad Abdullah Hanif +3

CO$_2$ sequestration hybrid solver using isogeometric alternating-directions and collocation-based robust variational physics informed neural networks (IGA-ADS-CRVPINN)

This paper introduces a hybrid IGA-ADS-CRVPINN solver for CO2 sequestration, achieving over 3x speedup compared to traditional methods.

2604.20731Apr 22, 2026Askold Vilkha, Tomasz Służalec, Marcin Łoś +1
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