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High Energy Physics (Theory)

String theory, quantum gravity, quantum field theory, and theoretical particle physics.

hep-th · 195 papers

Topological Susceptibility and QCD at Finite Theta Angle

This paper introduces QCD topology and θ-dependence, reviewing theoretical predictions and numerical results for its phenomenological implications.

2604.28035Apr 30, 2026Claudio Bonanno, Claudio Bonati, Massimo D'Elia

On mass inflation and thin shells in quasi-topological gravity

This paper shows standard mass inflation derivations using null thin shells are inapplicable to regular black holes in quasi-topological gravity.

2604.27980Apr 30, 2026Francesco Di Filippo, David Kubiznak, Aravindhan Srinivasan

Thermal Spectra Without Detailed Balance

This paper demonstrates that thermal spectra can arise from the emission kernel's structure, not necessarily from probe thermalization or detailed balance.

2604.27926Apr 30, 2026Xingjian Lu, Shuzhe Shi

Probing mass inflation in polymerized vacuum regular black holes via colliding null shells

This paper investigates mass inflation in polymerized vacuum regular black holes, exploring the impact of quantum gravity's minimal length scale.

2604.27897Apr 30, 2026Hongguang Liu, Ioannis Soranidis

Quantum integrable matrix models of spinor Bose gases in one spatial dimension

Quantum integrable matrix models for 1D spinor Bose gases are developed, with eigenstates, thermodynamics, and modified Pauli exclusion principle explored.

2604.27885Apr 30, 2026Hannes Köper, Thomas Gasenzer

Regular ultracompact objects with anti-de Sitter cores as polymerized vacuum solutions

This paper derives regular black hole and horizonless solutions with anti-de Sitter cores, emerging as polymerized vacuum inspired by loop quantum gravity.

2604.27880Apr 30, 2026Hongguang Liu, Ioannis Soranidis

Some Properties and Uses of the Species Scale

This paper explores the moduli dependence of the Species Scale, revealing new insights into Swampland conjectures and moduli stabilization in quantum gravity.

2604.27835Apr 30, 2026Luis E. Ibáñez

Couch-Torrence conformal inversion, supersymmetry and conserved charges for D3-branes

This paper uses Couch-Torrence inversion to match conserved charges for D3-branes, relating scalar and spinorial charges via supersymmetry.

2604.27815Apr 30, 2026Mohammad Akhond, Massimo Bianchi, Antonio Cristofaro +1

TBA equations for $SU(r+1)$ quantum Seiberg-Witten curve: higher-order Mathieu equation

This paper develops the ODE/IM correspondence for the higher-order Mathieu equation, deriving TBA equations and an effective central charge for $SU(r+1)$ quantum Seiberg-Witten curves.

2604.27794Apr 30, 2026Feiyu Peng, Hongfei Shu

A Cosmological Uncertainty Relation and Late-Universe Acceleration

This paper proposes a cosmological uncertainty relation that modifies the Friedmann equation, explaining late-time acceleration or a Big Bang bounce.

2604.27771Apr 30, 2026Savvas M. Koushiappas

Quantum Metric and Nonlinear Hall Effect of Photons

This paper shows photons possess a quantum metric, leading to a nonlinear Hall effect of light and corrections to gravitational lensing.

2604.27751Apr 30, 2026Keidai Akiba, Naoki Yamamoto

A perturbative Liouville prescription for the celestial three-gluon amplitude

This paper refines the Mellin-Liouville formulation for celestial three-gluon amplitudes, deriving leading and subleading terms and extending the STZ proposal.

2604.27736Apr 30, 2026Grzegorz Biskowski, Franco Ferrari, Marcin R. Piatek +1

Non-Gaussian hydrodynamic fluctuations in an expanding relativistic fluid

This paper analyzes non-Gaussian hydrodynamic fluctuations in expanding relativistic fluids, deriving evolution equations and showing the importance of the average Landau frame.

2604.27730Apr 30, 2026Gokce Basar, Shuo Song

Effective Noise Mitigation via Quantum Circuit Learning in Quantum Simulation of Integrable Spin Chains

This paper introduces Quantum Circuit Learning (QCL) as an effective noise mitigation strategy for quantum simulation of integrable spin chains.

2604.27648Apr 30, 2026Wenlong Zhao, Yimeng Zhang, Yan Guo +3

Primordial black hole dark matter from axion inflation

This paper explores how primordial black holes from axion inflation can explain all dark matter and generate detectable gravitational waves.

2604.27496Apr 30, 2026Gabriele Franciolini, Nadir Ijaz, Marco Peloso

Schwinger-Keldysh Path Integral for Gauge theories

This paper develops the Schwinger-Keldysh path integral for open non-Abelian gauge theories using BRST gauge-fixing for non-equilibrium processes.

2604.26941Apr 29, 2026Greg Kaplanek, Maria Mylova, Andrew J. Tolley

Scale-separated vacua with extended supersymmetry

This paper presents the first scale-separated vacua with extended supersymmetry, derived from compactified 4D massive Type IIA supergravity.

2604.26755Apr 29, 2026Niccolò Cribiori, Fotis Farakos, Alexandros Zarafonitis

The End of the First Act: Spectral Running, Interacting Dark Radiation, and the Hubble Tension in Light of ACT DR6 Data

Including spectral running and interacting dark radiation significantly relaxes constraints on new light degrees of freedom and reduces the Hubble tension, improving cosmological models.

2604.26541Apr 29, 2026Mathias Garny, Florian Niedermann, Martin S. Sloth

Transient Parity Violation during Inflation: Implications for PTA Gravitational Waves

A transient parity violation during inflation amplifies primordial gravitational waves, offering a cosmological template for PTA signals.

2604.26513Apr 29, 2026Gianmassimo Tasinato

Functional Dimensional Regularization for O(N) Models

This paper applies Functional Dimensional Regularization (FDR) to O(N) models, deriving flow equations and competitive critical exponents.

2604.26207Apr 29, 2026P. Beretta, A. Codello
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