ArXiv TLDR

RankUp: Towards High-rank Representations for Large Scale Advertising Recommender Systems

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2604.17878

Jin Chen, Shangyu Zhang, Bin Hu, Chao Zhou, Junwei Pan + 13 more

cs.IR

TLDR

RankUp is a new architecture for large-scale advertising recommenders that prevents representation collapse and boosts expressive capacity.

Key contributions

  • Proposes RankUp, an architecture that mitigates representation collapse and enhances expressive capacity in deep recommenders.
  • Introduces randomized permutation splitting, a multi-embedding paradigm, and global token integration.
  • Leverages crossed pretrained embedding tokens and task-specific token decoupling for improved performance.
  • Demonstrates significant GMV improvements (3.41-4.81%) in large-scale production advertising systems.

Why it matters

This paper tackles representation collapse in deep recommenders, a critical issue for scaling. RankUp offers a practical solution to enhance expressive capacity, validated by significant GMV improvements in real-world advertising systems. This advances the field by enabling more effective large-scale recommendations.

Original Abstract

The scaling laws for recommender systems have been increasingly validated, where MetaFormer-based architectures consistently benefit from increased model depth, hidden dimensionality, and user behavior sequence length. However, whether representation capacity scales proportionally with parameter growth remains largely unexplored. Prior studies on RankMixer reveal that the effective rank of token representations exhibits a damped oscillatory trajectory across layers, failing to increase consistently with depth and even degrading in deeper layers. Motivated by this observation, we propose \textbf{RankUp}, an architecture designed to mitigate representation collapse and enhance expressive capacity through randomized permutation splitting over sparse features, a multi-embedding paradigm, global token integration, crossed pretrained embedding tokens and task-specific token decoupling. RankUp has been fully deployed in large-scale production across Weixin Video Accounts, Official Accounts and Moments, yielding GMV improvements of 3.41\%, 4.81\% and 2.21\%, respectively.

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